In Praise of Doubt: How to Have Convictions Without Becoming by Peter Berger, Anton Zijderveld

By Peter Berger, Anton Zijderveld

Modernity used to be speculated to bring in a rational secular international the place faith used to be marginalized. a few even estimated it's going to disappear. yet faith has not just survived—it is starting to be and thriving within the glossy global. Defying predictions, we are living this day in a global of plurality the place assorted teams reside lower than stipulations of civic peace and in social interplay. even if, this association isn't really with no tensions. How can we deal with ethical concerns, equivalent to abortion or homosexuality, while diverse teams have strongly held yet opposing viewpoints? and the way does tradition keep its concord whilst faced with the problem of an competitive fundamentalism?

The solution, in keeping with world-renowned sociologists Peter Berger and Anton Zijderveld, is doubt. no longer the stupefying doubt of relativism the place we develop into incapable of any determination simply because we're crushed via innovations, yet a virtuous use of doubt that enables us to maneuver ahead boldly with robust ethical convictions with no caving in to the fanatic's temptation of seeing each person who disagrees with you because the enemy. How we as members and as a society can locate this excellent stability is the topic of this deceptively easy yet progressive work.

In compliment of Doubt takes the reader on an exhilarating whirlwind journey of the background of modernity, faith, the increase of psychology, Marxism, and the highbrow problem of relativism, the failure of totalitarianism, fundamentalism as a latest invention, and the startling end explaining why fact, even non secular fact, wishes doubt to outlive and thrive.

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Extra resources for In Praise of Doubt: How to Have Convictions Without Becoming a Fanatic

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For Wittgenstein the expression 'family resemblances' was meant to convey the sense of method involved in the theorist doing collection or categorization. ' To treat things as similar or as available for grouping is like commenting on family resemblances. This is possible however only as or within a language game; it is not a comment on the absolute nature of 'family resemblances'; it is a way of doing assembling 'in-language'. If I assemble features of people, features of games or features of 'forms of knowledge' and you do likewise we can talk about it; we may disagree, we may even agree; however the assembling, collecting or grouping, the 'forms' reside in our language (our form of life) of the 'forms•, not in some intrinsic essence outside of our discourse.

We may now begin a treatment of Hirst's work. For our purposes Hirst's writing on the 'forms of knowledge' is important in that it serves to assemble what I have elected as important analytic issues, namely the nature of mind and knowledge, within the context of educational discourse. Further, it constitutes a paradigm case of certain ways of proceeding (his form of theorizing) to which I am in opposition. Hirst then constitutes an almost isolated gathering of ~he fundamental themes that I wish to critically address - it is 28 Chapter 3 hoped that my unravelling of his position will provide a way to my way of seeing.

This is possible however only as or within a language game; it is not a comment on the absolute nature of 'family resemblances'; it is a way of doing assembling 'in-language'. If I assemble features of people, features of games or features of 'forms of knowledge' and you do likewise we can talk about it; we may disagree, we may even agree; however the assembling, collecting or grouping, the 'forms' reside in our language (our form of life) of the 'forms•, not in some intrinsic essence outside of our discourse.

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