By Russell McCormmach
The ebook approximately John Michell (1724-93) has components. the 1st and longest half is biographical, an account of Michell’s domestic environment (Nottinghamshire in England), the clerical global within which he grew up (Church of England), the college (Cambridge) the place he studied and taught, and the medical actions he made the guts of his existence. the second one half is an entire version of his recognized letters. half his letters haven't been formerly released; the opposite part are introduced jointly in a single position for the 1st time. The letters contact on all features of his occupation, and since they're in his phrases, they assist deliver the topic to lifestyles. His courses weren't many, a narrow booklet on magnets and magnetism, one paper on geology, papers on astronomy, and some short papers on different issues, yet they have been adequate to depart a mark on a number of sciences. He has been referred to as a geologist, an astronomer, and a physicist, which he was once, even though we top take note him as a traditional thinker, as one that investigated actual nature generally. His clinical contribution isn't really effortless to summarize. Arguably he had the broadest competence of any British average thinker of the eighteenth century: both expert in scan and statement, mathematical conception, and tools, his box of inquiry was once the universe. From the constitution of the heavens throughout the constitution of the Earth to the forces of the simple debris of subject, he conducted unique and far-reaching researches at the workings of nature.
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Extra resources for Weighing the World: The Reverend John Michell of Thornhill
Example text
Apart from his opinions on the clergy and on education, we know little of Gilbert’s thinking, and none of Obedience’s. We do know that Gilbert was a man of observation and reason, who prided himself on his independent judgment. ”47 We also know something about what qualities of character Gilbert admired most, which are no less meaningful for being unoriginal. ”48 A good gentleman, he said, is recognized by “his Judgement, his Dispassion, his Prudence & Discretion . . ”49 We trust that in his role as educator, or overseer of the education, of his children, he put into practice and imparted the skills he admired, observation and reason, and the time-honored traits of character he admired, generosity and judgment.
31 In the population at large, members of the Church of England predominated, but they were by no means the only Christians in the kingdom. Many parishes had Roman Catholic congregations, which despite harsh penal laws were normally left in peace. The dislike that the country pastor bore Catholics in the previous century had been replaced by a discomfort with Dissenters, especially Methodists, 28 Gilbert Michell to Earl Manners, 22 June 1739, 12 May 1745, and 24 December 1743, Department of Manuscripts and Special Collections, University of Nottingham.
19 On another occasion, he wrote to Savile about plans for a specific arch bridge in his neighborhood, 16 The Victoria History of Cambridgeshire and the Isle of the Ely, vol. 3: The City and University of Cambridge, ed. J. P. C. Roache (London: Oxford University Press, 1959), 409–10. Hereafter cited as History of Cambridgeshire. H. Gray, The Queens’ College of St. Margaret and St. Bernard (London, 1899), 242. ” 18 The design and model of the bridge were attributed to “Etheridge,” who was paid £21 in October 1748.