Sorghum and millets diseases by John F. Leslie

By John F. Leslie

This paintings relies at the Mexico 2000 assembly lower than the auspices of ICRISAT (International vegetation examine Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics) and INTSORMIL (International Sorghum and Millet Collaborative learn aid Program).

Sorghum and millet are vitally important agronomic plants in lots of elements of the area, particularly within the semi-arid areas in hot parts. The vegetation are of significant value in delivering meals and feed within the constructing parts of Latin the USA, Africa, and Asia.

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Technology transfer, such as that conducted by organizations such as Global 2000, is desperately needed to improve sorghum productivity in Africa. Also, Africa has 12% of the world’s population but consumes only 2% of the world’s fertilizer. The Republic of South Afiica benefits most from advanced seed activity, with lesser benefits in Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi, and Kenya, although many of these efforts are focused on maize. Hybrid sorghums were introduced into Sudan in 1983. The hybrid, Hageen Dura-1, in farmers’ fields yielded 50% more than the local cultivars.

Anonymous. 1995. January 1 World Crops Situation Report. , Memphis, Tennessee. Anonymous. 1998. Analysis of average crop yield trends. DoaneS Agric. Rept. 6). Anonymous. 2000. January I World Crops Situation Report. , Memphis, Tennessee. 4. Anonymous. 2000. World Feed Grains Forecast. U. S . 3. 5. 6. C. CONAB, as quoted by Agriantral2000. FNP, Brazil. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2002. FAOSTAT Database. FAO, Rome, Italy. Chapter 2 Sorghum Worldwide Frey, K. J. 1996. National Plant Breeding Study 1.

3-1D). Symptoms include darkcolored oval-shaped lesions, the centers of which develop a gray mycelial growth consisting of fungal conidia and conidiophores. This disease is unknown in India, suggesting that Cercospora is not a pathogen of finger millet in that country (20). In Zambia, there has been mention of Gloeocercospora on finger millet, but apparently this disease causes little, if any, damage (J. Mulenga, personal communication). Tarspot This disease is caused by Phylluchora eleusines P.

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