Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach by Fabio Giudice

By Fabio Giudice

Lately the elevated understanding of environmental matters has ended in the improvement of latest techniques to product layout, often called layout for setting and existence Cycle layout. even if nonetheless thought of rising and sometimes radical, their ideas becomes, by means of necessity, the wave of the longer term in layout. an intensive exploration of the topic, Product layout for the surroundings: A lifestyles Cycle Approach provides key suggestions, simple layout frameworks and methods, and useful purposes. It identifies potent tools and instruments for product layout, stressing the environmental functionality of goods over their entire lifestyles cycle.

After introducing the thoughts of Sustainable improvement, the authors speak about commercial Ecology and layout for setting as outlined within the literature. They current the lifestyles cycle thought and technique, discover the right way to practice it, and outline its major ideas. The e-book then covers the most premises of product layout and improvement, delineating how one can successfully combine environmental points in sleek product layout. The authors pay specific consciousness to environmental suggestions which can reduction the fulfillment of the requirements of eco-efficiency in quite a few stages of the product lifestyles cycle. They pass directly to discover how those thoughts are heavily on the topic of the useful functionality of the product and its elements, and, accordingly, to a few points of traditional engineering layout. The ebook additionally introduces phenomena of functionality deterioration, including ideas of layout for part longevity, and techniques for the evaluation of residual lifestyles.

Finally, the e-book defines totally new tools and instruments when it comes to strategic problems with existence Cycle layout. each one subject offers an creation to the issues and unique proposals in response to the authors’ adventure. The authors then talk about the implementation of those new thoughts in layout perform, differentiating among degrees of intervention and demonstrating their use and effectiveness in particular case stories. The booklet not just offers proof of the possibility of the method and strategies proposed, but in addition analyzes many of the difficulties thinking about constructing eco-compatible items within the corporation context.

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1992). 3 Objectives and Approaches of Industrial Ecology On the basis of the main concepts reported above, the objectives that industrial ecology sets for itself can be summarized in these important points: • Development of conceptual structures for the understanding and evaluation of the impacts of industrial systems on the environment, and for the implementation of strategies targeted at reducing the impacts of products and processes • Conversion of the linear structure of industrial systems (where raw materials are usually transformed, used, and dumped) to a cyclical structure (where the outgoing flows of resources are used as input by other processes of transformation) • Harmonization between the processes making up the life cycle of products, between different interacting life cycles, between the system of life cycles, and the environment With these objectives, industrial ecology proposes the application of an integrated approach to the management of environmental impacts correlated to the use of all the resources in play (energy, materials, economic capital) in the context of industrial ecosystems.

Learning from the former to improve the latter; this is known as the “eco-mimicry approach”). That is, in a prescriptive way, with the object of establishing solutions and making suggestions for the modification and improvement of industrial systems based on the organizational dynamics of natural systems. , 2001). Although other authors do not exclude the prescriptive scope of the ecological metaphor, above all in relation to the physical dimension of systems (flows of material and energy) (Korhonen, 2004b), its scientific foundations are still the subject of debate (Ehrenfeld, 2004).

One of the most recent and particularly interesting interpretations is one based on an understanding of the organizing principles continuously developed by living systems to sustain what some authors have called “the web of life” (Capra, 1996). This reading, which gives an important contribution to the very concept of sustainable development (generalized and raised to the level of “sustainability of life”), is based on a system-oriented vision of the life of natural systems, whose evolution is governed by organizing principles.

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