Maillard Reactions in Chemistry, Food and Health (Woodhead by T P Labuza, V Monnier, J Baynes, J O'Brien

By T P Labuza, V Monnier, J Baynes, J O'Brien

The Maillard response used to be initially studied because of its value in meals. in recent times, it's been chanced on to play a key position in lots of health-related concerns. it truly is now linked to diabetes, getting old and melanoma. The fifth overseas Symposium at the Maillard response used to be held on the collage of Minnesota, united states, in August 1993. This quantity of convention complaints provides fresh learn and discusses elements of the chemistry, kinetics, know-how and toxicology of this response.

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Additional resources for Maillard Reactions in Chemistry, Food and Health (Woodhead Publishing Series in Food Science, Technology and Nutrition)

Example text

The negative correlations (Figures 1 and 2) suggest that it would be the function of the Maillard aroma and color to act as a food safety indicator with the additional role of the expansion of the food kilocalorie supply available to those who learned how to cook (Figure 3). THE FIRE FRONTIER H sugars Starch H Proteins Pre-hlstorlcal Figure 3. Kilocalorie content of the 33 most important world crops; (compiled from Kloppenburg. 1988; Scherz and Senser, 1989). The elucidation of functional characteristicsis not always obvious and is, therefore, one of the challenging problems presented by and to living organisms.

They progressively expanded on the continents, overwhelming most of the other plants. probably using their allelopathic and thus toxic compounds (Swain, 1977). e. the major paleo-plant-foods of dinosaurs. This suggests that, as the genetic diversity of the dinosaur's plant-foods was disappearing, being driven to extinction by the allelopathic compounds of Angiosperms, the last dinosaurs would eventually disappear too. Indeed, genetic diversity is correlated with niche width, and partly predictable, primarily by ecological factors (Nevo, 1993).

Food. e. The loss of astringency would be due to the complexation of polyphenols with cocoa proteins, rendered irreversible upon roasting. , 1992). their irreversible complexation with polyphenols would also inactivate their inhibitory potential. In model systems, the addition of epicatechin has been shown to decrease the formation of aldehydes typical of cocoa Maillard aroma (Cros, 1992). Figure 3 shows the interaction of the degree of cooking and the caloric value of the major plants consumed by humans today.

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