Electronic Charges of Bonds in Organic Compounds by G. V. Bykov

By G. V. Bykov

Digital fees of Bonds in natural Compounds provides easy and numerous equipment for calculating the digital fees of bonds from the result of actual equipment of research. This publication consists of 10 chapters that reflect on the concept that of digital fees of bonds, which spread out chances for the learn of the chemical and actual houses of natural compounds. bankruptcy I bargains with the historical past of the structural thought of natural compounds, demonstrating the advance of the assumption of digital bond fees and exhibiting the shut analogy among the equipment of learning them. Chapters II to VI speak about the result of a examine of the connection of the digital fees of bonds to the actual and physicochemical features of molecules and their structural parts. Chapters VII to X spotlight the connection among the digital fees of bonds and chemical houses. This publication could be of worth to natural chemists.

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The authors emphasize that their curve scarcely differs from a straight line the region of the known interatomic distances. They come to the conclusion that in this way a linear relationship is predictable between the bond lengths and their π-electron charges ("π-electron populations"). Ham and Ruedenberg state further that this correlation does not signify a relationship of more complex type between lengths and orders of bonds. Having thus established the linear relationship between the lengths and the ττ-electron charges of the bonds, Ham and Ruedenberg calculated the corresponding linear equations by the method of least squares from the data for polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons.

COULSON, Trans. Faraday Soc, 38, 443 (1942). H. GLAZER and H. REISS, / . Chem. Phys. 23, 937 (1955). 6. R. P. SMITH, T. REE, J. L. MAGEE and H. EYRING, / . Amer. Chem. Soc, 73. 2263 (1951). 7. G. V. BYKOV, Zh. fiz. , 33, 422 (1959). 8. G. V. BYKOV, IZV. Akad. Nauk SSSR, otdel. khim. nauk, 1435 (1956). 9. V. GORDI, V. SMIT and R. TRAMBARULO, Radiospektroskopyia 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. (Radiospectro- scopy), Appendix. Gostekhteoritizdat, Moscow, (1955). D. R. LIDE, / . Amer. Chem. Soc, 74, 3548 (1952).

A similar approach may also be made for C—D bonds. From the results given in Table 11 it is possible to show, for example, that an approximately linear relationship exists between the frequencies of the valency vibrations and the electronic charges of the C—D bonds in a number of deuterated hydrocarbons. It is interesting that the equations given for hydrocarbons can be used in some cases also for their derivatives. For example, according to [11], in CH 3 NH 2 there exist vcu = 2960 and 2820 c m - 1 , and in CH 3 SH VC*L = 2999 and 2870 cm" 1 .

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