By Aharon Oren (auth.), Russell H. Vreeland (eds.)
This publication is designed to be a protracted time period occupation reference. The chapters current glossy tactics. this can be a how-to-book with a distinction. those chapters:
- exhibit the heritage information regarding operating with salt loving organisms,
- are loaded with information regarding how experiments are performed below excessive salt,
- offer information regarding analyses that paintings lower than those stipulations and people who won't,
- current a variety of information from laboratory designs to apparatus used or even to basic anecdotal tricks that could in simple terms come from adventure.
Microbiological education focuses principally at the progress, the dealing with and the research of the microbes linked to people and animals. but the most important share of the Earth’s microbiota lives in saline environments akin to the Oceans, saline deserts and terminal hypersaline environments. This desire for salt may be intimidating for these drawn to getting into the sphere or for these attracted to knowing how such study is accomplished.
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Additional info for Advances in Understanding the Biology of Halophilic Microorganisms
Sample text
1933; Lockhead 1934; Stuart 1940). For the extreme halophiles, it was thought that carbohydrates were not good C sources. This paradigm changed with the isolation of Halobacterium saccharovorum that grows on a range of simple carbohydrates (Tomlinson and Hochstein 1972a,1972b, 1976). In addition, Haloarcula 2 Media and Conditions for the Growth of Halophilic and Halotolerant Bacteria . . 45 marismortui, Haloarcula trapanicum, Haloarcula vallismortis, and Halobacterium sodomense grow well on a variety of carbohydrates (Juez 1988; Oren 1994).
33 Wang C-Y, Ng C-C, Chen T-W, Wu S-J, Shyu Y-T (2007) Microbial diversity analysis of former salterns in southern Taiwan by 16S rRNA-based methods. J Basic Microbiol 7:525– 533 Warkentin M, Schumann R, Oren A (2009) Community respiration studies in saltern crystallizer ponds. Aquat Microb Ecol 56:255–261 Welsh DT (2000) Ecological significance of compatible solute accumulation by micro-organisms: from single cells to global climate. FEMS Microbiol Rev 24:263–290 Wu QL, Zwart G, Schauer M, Kamst-van Agterveld MP, Hahn MW (2006) Bacterioplankton community composition along a salinity gradient of sixteen high-mountain lakes located on the Tibetan plateau, China.
1988; Wais 1988). Even the popular Halomonas 42 M. A. Schneegurt medium of Vreeland et al. (1980) originally included solar salt from a study site in the Netherlands Antilles. A wide range of media developed by Volcani (1944) is based on waters from the Dead Sea diluted to different salinities and then extended by Oren (1983a,b). Filtered seawater or salt plains brine were effective bases for f/2 medium (Guillard and Ryther 1962) in growing halotolerant cyanobacteria and algae (Garcia-Pichel et al.