By O. Guerra Santin
Residential structures have always superior in power potency, in part by reason of the creation of strength rules in lots of international locations. even though greater thermal homes and structures potency have diminished strength intake for house heating in contemporary many years, giant transformations in strength intake in comparable dwellings are nonetheless being saw. those ameliorations in intake are considered brought on by alterations in occupancy styles, by way of caliber of building and through rebound results. This learn addresses the influence of power functionality laws and occupant habit on strength intake for house and water heating in dwellings outfitted after the advent of the power functionality laws within the Netherlands. the result of this examine express that bettering the power potency of constructions by myself isn't really adequate to diminish that power intake. the big alterations present in using dwellings point out that, in particular in strength effective homes, occupant habit offers a chance for extra mark downs within the power intake for house heating which can strengthen the efforts to preserve strength all over the world. IOS Press is a world technological know-how, technical and scientific writer of fine quality books for teachers, scientists, and pros in all fields. a number of the parts we submit in: -Biomedicine -Oncology -Artificial intelligence -Databases and data platforms -Maritime engineering -Nanotechnology -Geoengineering -All facets of physics -E-governance -E-commerce -The wisdom economic climate -Urban reviews -Arms regulate -Understanding and responding to terrorism -Medical informatics -Computer Sciences
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Extra resources for Actual Energy Consumption in Dwellings: The Effect of Energy Performance Regulations and Occupant Behaviour - Volume 33 Sustainable Urban Areas
Sample text
Beerepoot, M. & N. Beerepoot (2007), Government Regulations as an Impetus for Innovations, Evidence for Energy Performance Regulation in the Dutch Residential Building Sector, Energy Policy, 35, pp. 4812-4825. , B. Lachal, P. Gallinelli & W. Weber (2004), Expected versus Observed Heat Consumption of a Low Energy Multifamily Complex in Switzerland based on Long-term Experimental Data, Energy and Buildings, 36, pp. 43-555. Brown, Z. J. Cole (2009), Influence of Occupants’ Knowledge on Comfort Expectations and Behaviour, Building Research & Information, 37 (30), pp.
To determine the effect of occupant behaviour and household characteristics in the model, the regression analysis was carried out in steps in order to control for building characteristics. 2. 1 Transformed variables Most of the variables were shown to be parametric (no large kurtosis or skewness and normally distributed in graph) and as having linear relationships, the only exceptions being the dependent variable of ‘energy for space and water heating (MJ)’ and the variable of ‘useful living area’.
The results are described in the following section. 2 Results of analysis of variance A two-way ANOVA was conducted to determine the variance in energy use in different types of houses with different levels of insulation. The variables included were the categories of dwelling – free-standing, double, corner, row dwellings, flats and maisonettes – and the classification of insulation level – 1 being less than 25%, 2 being between 25% and 50%, 3 being between 50% and 75% and 4 being more than 75% – .